Monkeypox is a rare and serious viral illness that is caused by the monkeypox virus. It is similar to smallpox but typically less severe. The disease was first identified in laboratory monkeys in 1958, and was later identified in humans in 1970 in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
{Do Not Self-Medicate, Contact Your Doctor}
This article is for information only and not for treatment.
If you have any medical problem, consult a good doctor.
If you follow these medical advices, do so at your own risk.
Symptoms of monkeypox typically appear within 5-21 days after exposure to the virus. They include fever, headache, muscle aches, backache, swollen lymph nodes, chills, and exhaustion. A rash then develops, often beginning on the face before spreading to other parts of the body. The rash changes and goes through different stages before finally forming a scab. Monkeypox can also cause severe symptoms such as pneumonia, chest pain, and even death, especially in those with a weakened immune system.
Monkeypox is primarily found in Central and West Africa and is spread through close contact with the blood, bodily fluids, or rash of an infected animal. It can also be spread through contact with an infected person.
Monkeypox is considered a zoonotic disease, meaning it can be transmitted from animals to humans. The natural host of the monkeypox virus is believed to be small mammals such as rodents and primates, including monkeys, and it can be transmitted to humans through contact with the animal's blood or bodily fluids.
The risk of human-to-human transmission is low, but it can occur through close contact with an infected person's respiratory secretions, such as saliva, mucus, or blister fluid.
There is no specific treatment for monkeypox, but supportive care can help relieve symptoms. Treatment may include pain management, antibiotics to prevent secondary infections, and providing fluids to prevent dehydration. In more severe cases, hospitalization may be necessary.
Preventing monkeypox is largely about avoiding contact with animals that are known to carry the virus, such as rodents and primates. It's also important to practice good hygiene, including washing your hands regularly, avoiding close contact with infected individuals, and properly cooking all wild game meat before eating it.
In conclusion, monkeypox is a rare and serious viral illness that is caused by the monkeypox virus. It is primarily found in Central and West Africa and is spread through close contact with the blood, bodily fluids, or rash of an infected animal or an infected person. There is no specific treatment for monkeypox, but supportive care can help relieve symptoms. Preventing monkeypox is largely about avoiding contact with animals that are known to carry the virus and practicing good hygiene.
0 Comments